Behavior Management Tip 4: Winning Child Compliance with Positive Language
A popular belief in interactional and language-based
discipline is that, when adults state any direction or command given to a
child using positive wording, the
child complies faster (and easier) than when we use negative language, i.e. negative
directions or a negative command. Typically crowded with harsh terms and
spoiled with negative presuppositions
about the child’s character or identity, a negative
direction tells the child what not to
do, for example, “Don’t run on
the hall” or “Don’t bang on the
table. What’s wrong with you today?!”
(Negative presupposition: “There’s something wrong with you.”) In the same
category we find the “Stop” command,
for example, saying, “Stop yelling! I’m
getting a headache!” (Negative presupposition: “You are giving me a headache.”) or “Shut up! I don’t want to
hear another sound coming out of your mouth!” (Negative presupposition: “Your sounds are annoying.”) Positive directions, on the other hand,
give the child an alternative of what
to do instead of the unruly behavior; simply put, a positive direction redirects the child toward a more
appropriate, acceptable behavior or a better behavior. As an added benefit, positive
directions are “cleaner” (no demeaning terms) and free of contamination (free of harmful presuppositions). Here is an
example:
Teacher: “Making
noises at the table interrupts the other students. If you need to make noises, I want
you (taking ownership of your message) to move quietly (command) to the back of the room and bang this toy (plush dog, command) for five minutes, (command), so that, when you
feel better (powerful presupposition: “You will feel better”), you can return to the table (command).”
A parent would say to her child something like this: “I
have a headache and loud noises make me feel worse (taking ownership of your
message). I would like for you (taking ownership and also, softening your message) to go to your room (command) and play with your Legos (command) for one hour(command).”
Notice how in both statements, the adult remained in
charge, and steadily, told the child, very
specifically, what the child should be doing instead.
ALL BEHAVIOR IS COMMUNICATION
How to Give Feedback, Criticism, and Corrections that Improve Behavior
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This is such an ideal way of how Child behavior problems and support should be. Thank you so much for these great tips.
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