Great advice from Dr. Sears!
25 Ways to Talk So Children Will Listen | Ask Dr. Sears®
In schools, psycho-education is a classroom behavior management method that aims at training teachers and students about children's emotional and behavioral problems. Psycho-educational teachers believe that socio-emotional growth happens when children understand the role that emotions play in their school difficulties. Psycho-educational theory and methods include cognitive (thinking), affective (feelings), and behavior aspects.
Monday, May 28, 2012
Saturday, May 26, 2012
Interpersonal Communication in the Classroom: How to Talk so that Your Difficult to Handle Student Listens
On this month’s blog, I share some “tricks of the trade” in
interpersonal communication so that teachers and school staff can improve
efficiency in managing students that are difficult to handle and/or
noncompliant.
1. Remain Calm
When addressing misbehavior, lower your voice and speak slower. Loud
(angry) messages are lost beneath all the noise and harsh words that accompany
them. Project self-confidence and deliver your message using a business-like
tone.
2. Stay in the Present
Do not dwell on past behavior, or
something that happened weeks earlier. Correct only behavior that is happening here and now.
3. Own Your Message
Change “You-messages” to “I-messages.”
For example, instead of saying, “You
are such a potty mouth!” say, “I feel
uneasy because I do not like being
cursed.” Do not take the child’s behavior personally.
4. Challenge the Child
When you address misbehavior, keep it simple but keep it challenging. The simplest and most challenging message that
we can deliver to a child with recurrent behavior problems is, “Connect with the best in you.” Focus the child on her best
qualities and in how those qualities can help in strengthening weaker
performance.
5. Accentuate and Transfer Positive Behavior
Build on what the child is doing well
already, concentrating in spreading out positive behavior to weaker areas of
performance. Simply put, let the child know that “If you can do it here, you can do it there.”
6. Use Temporal Language
Use language that communicates your
expectation that the negative behavior is going to change; it is just a matter
of when (time). For example, you would say, “In the next few days, when you are no longer feeling angry about
this…”
7. “Close” the Negative Behavior
On the other hand, talk about
negative behaviors as if they were something from a distant past, even when the
misbehavior happened just five minutes earlier. Always talk about negative
behaviors using the past tense of verbs.
8. “Open” the Child to the Possibility of Better Behavior
At the same time that you are talking
about the misbehavior as something from the past, use verbs in the future tense
to build positive expectations and to “open” the child’s mind (make the child
receptive) to those positive expectations. Now, you will be talking about how
things are going to be (how the behavior is going to improve) sometime in the future. However, do not
specify when; keep the “change” unstated and indefinite, so that it happens when the child feels ready for it.
9. Always Separate the Actor (Child) from the Action (Behavior)
Make sure that the child knows that
although he does his behavior, he is not
his behavior. To make this distinction clear to the child, you can replace
messages that label the child’s character (e.g., “You are cruel”) with messages that label actions (e.g., “You are acting
in a cruel way.”) Simply put, label the behavior, not the student.
10. Talk About Specific Actions
Use language that is specific to the
behavior, or behavior specific language.
Behavior specific language describes
what you see, hear, and can touch, staying away from inferences,
interpretations, and judgments. You can start a discussion about a particular
behavior saying something like, “Let us talk about the way you are handling this
situation with Eric.”
11. Focus on the Child’s Goal, Not on
Yours
Your messages to the child should be
more about “Be the best you can be” (the child’s goal), and less about “Be the
way I want you to be” (your goal).
12. Focus the Child on the Goal of
Self-Discipline
Discipline is more effective and long
lasting when it is comes from within (self-discipline), rather than being
imposed by an external source such as a teacher or a parent. Help the child
identify a long-term goal, and then, break it down into easier and manageable
steps (short-term goals), so that the child experiences gradual success. Remember that nothing builds success like success;
with the long-term goal in mind, strive for self-discipline.
13. Give Choices to the Child
Ensure that the child takes responsibility
for the behavior choices she is making. The child needs to understand both that
her behavior is her choice, and that choices have consequences, and these consequences can be either positive or
negative. Once the child sees her behavior as her choice, you can start
building a lesson for life: “Because I am the one responsible for the choices I
make, the only person responsible for the things I do is myself.”
Related book: All Behavior is Communication:
How to Give Feedback, Criticism, and Corrections that Improve Behavior
Monday, May 7, 2012
Wednesday, May 2, 2012
Free Lesson Plans and Exercises: Social-Emotional Literacy
Just published on my Scribd author's page. To download your copies, click on each title.
FACTS ABOUT FEELINGS
SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL DICTIONARY WITH EXERCISES
SOCIAL PROBLEM SOLVING SHEET
FREE LESSON PLAN: OBSERVATION OR EVALUATION?
FREE LESSON PLAN: HALF-FULL OR HALF-EMPTY?
FREE LESSON PLAN: HOW DO I FEEL?
FACTS ABOUT FEELINGS
SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL DICTIONARY WITH EXERCISES
SOCIAL PROBLEM SOLVING SHEET
FREE LESSON PLAN: OBSERVATION OR EVALUATION?
FREE LESSON PLAN: HALF-FULL OR HALF-EMPTY?
FREE LESSON PLAN: HOW DO I FEEL?
Tuesday, May 1, 2012
Sale/May 2012
Half-Priced Once-A-Month Sale/May, 2012
2-Day Only Sale/Psycho-Educational
Series
EBooks are 49% Off with Coupon!
Only on my Smashwords.com Store
Ø Enhanced Psycho-Educational Interventions for Teachers: Child Guidance
Skills for Managing Crises and Fights
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Ø Keys to Meaning: What Teachers and Tutors can do to Improve Reading
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Ø All Behavior is Communication: How to Give Feedback, Criticism,
Corrections, and Reprimands that Teach Appropriate Behavior
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Ø Emotional Communication: Healing Children’s Troubled and Angry Feelings with
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